|
Red Cliff photo by the Conservation Corps Green Team 2007 |
Construction
at the American Air Force Radar Station at Red Cliff started in 1951,
and the base was operational from 1954 until 1962. The facility was
one of a number of radar stations throughout North America and
Greenland which were called the Pine Tree Line. The purpose of the
Pine Tree Line was to act as a defence
system against enemy aircraft. Gander, Goose Bay and Argentia were
all part of this defence
system. Their goal was to protect North America from potential
invasion, and day-to-day operations at Red Cliff involved contacting
and identifying all incoming aircraft to Newfoundland airspace,
directing said aircraft to Gander or Torbay, facilitating distress
calls and aiding the Coast Guard search and rescue efforts, and being
at the ready in case of unidentified aircraft needing to be escorted
or intercepted.
|
Red Cliff photo by the Conservation Corps Green Team 2007 |
Red Cliff was a semi-remote, self-sufficient base constructed on an
exposed area of the coast in what is now Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer
cove. When it was fully operational, Red Cliff had a contingent of
between 120 and 160 military personnel and over one hundred civilian
workers. Many of the military personnel came from much favourable
climates, and found the harsh weather of Newfoundland to be a shock.
|
Red Cliff photo by the Conservation Corps Green Team 2007 |
This letter was found in our archives. It is from Jeremiah “Jerry”
Alapai Pahukula who served at Red Cliff for 1 year and 8 months as a
radar operator. During his time at Red Cliff, he met and married
Ellen Margaret Roche. They were married on April 24, 1961. Since
leaving Red Cliff in 1961, Jerry returned three times, and noted that
“All of the buildings are gone now; site is now overgrown with
bushes”.
Aloha,
My name is Jeremiah
PAHUKULA. I am of Hawaiian-Japanese ancestry, and I live in the state
of Hawaii, USA.
My wife is Ellen
Margaret PAHUKULA, nee ROCHE, born and raised in Logy Bay and now
living in Hawaii.
I was a member of
the U.S. Air Force and my tour of duty at Red Cliff Air Force Station
began on December 13, 1959. the date sticks in my mind because it was
my 20th birthday.
Prior to coming to
NFLD, I was stationed in California. When I got my orders to transfer
to Newfoundland, I wondered, “where in the world is NFLD?” I had
not heard of this New Found Land before that order to transfer there.
When I did find out where it was, I thought, “wow that’s snow
country.” I was not disappointed. There was snow on the ground the
day that I got here. Later, throughout my first night on Red Cliff, a
snow storm came. There was 6-7’ snow drifts blocking the front door
of my barracks. Being the newest member of my work crew, I was
assigned to shovel all the snow and clear the sidewalk to the
barracks. What a cultural shock it was. From Hawaii’s sun, sand and
sea to 6-7’ snowdrifts. And this was only my first full day in
NFLD. I spend 20 months here.
Comments
Post a Comment